F.J.P.M. Kwaad: Publications in Physical Geography

Soil erosion research on experimental plots in Wijnandsrade, South Limbourg, The Netherlands

 

This an overview of my publications on physical geographical subjects. My affiliation until 1998 was the Department of Physical Geography and Soil Science at the University of Amsterdam. Since 2000, research in Physical Geography is carried out in the Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED). Since 2012, the bachelor study in Physical Geography is named Future Planet Studies and the master study Master in Earth Sciences

I have published on the following subjects:
    * Holocene geology of West-Friesland, the Netherlands
    * laboratory experiments on physical rock weathering by salt action
    * field measurements of erosion by raindrop impact under forest in the Luxembourg Ardennes
    * field observations of animal activity as a process contributing to the movement of soil material on forested slopes in the Luxembourg Ardennes
    * research on the processes, phases and conditions of formation of colluvium in the Luxembourg Ardennes
    * soil erosion research in the Rif Mountains, Morocco
    * soil conservation research in South-Limbourg, The Netherlands
    * study of the impact of climate change on the supply of suspended sediment to the water courses of the river Rhine drainage network (see:  The Rhine-NOP-II Project Home Page ; Rijnproject, Suspended Sediment ; Rijnproject, The Researchers )
    * history of geomorphology in the Netherlands



Erosion rill in loess terrain, South-Limbourg                                                 Runoff and soil loss plot                                             Observing ...


Websites by F.J.P.M. Kwaad
- Autonomie van de fysische geografie
Erosieproefvelden Zuid-Limburg (Runoff and soil loss plots South-Limbourg)
- Soil Erosion Images - Bodemerosie in Beeld
-
Ephemeral Gully Erosion
- Soil erosion control in Europe
- Economic costs of soil erosion
-
Salt weathering
Het geschiedenis van het NAP-niveau - Dutch Ordnance Datum
Sea level change in the Middle Ages and the Little Ice Age
Het ontstaan van West-Friesland
De bodem van West-Friesland

De veenbedekking van West-Friesland
West-Friesland op oude kaarten
Ontstaan en vroegste geschiedenis van Hoorn
De waterstaatsgeschiedenis van Hoorn en de aangrenzende polder de Westerkogge en de Oosterpolder 
Over de waterstaatsgeschiedenis van de IJe, Edam en Volendam
De geschiedenis van Purmerend


Publications by F.J.P.M. Kwaad:

1961
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 196l. Een onderzoek naar de morfogenese van midden West-Friesland. West-Frieslands Oud en Nieuw, 28, pp. 6-50.

1965
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Riezebos, P.A. en Slotboom, R.T., 1965. Een bijdrage tot de datering van het oppervlakteveen in Noord-Holland. West-Frieslands Oud en Nieuw, 32, pp. 144-152.

1968
Bakker, J.P., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. und Müller, H.J., 1968. Einige vorläufige Bemerkungen über Salz- und Tonsprengung, besonders in Hinblick auf Granit. Przeglad Geograficzny, 40, pp. 387-399.

1970
Bakker, J.P., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. und Müller, H.J., 1970. Experimente über rhytmische kutane Wasserdampfaufnahme. Abhandlungen des 1. Geographischen Instituts der Freien Universität Berlin, Band 13, pp. 69-109.

Bakker, J.P. (in Zusammenarbeit mit F.J.P.M. Kwaad, Th.W.M. Levelt, H.J. Müller und P.A. Riezebos), 1970. Zur Ökologie einer Blaualgenkruste in den feuchten Tropen auf dem Biotitgranit einer Inselberglandschaft (Voltzbergebiet - Surinam). Colloquium Geographicum Bonn, Band 12, pp. 152-176.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1970. Experiments on the granular disintegration of granite by salt action. In: Kwaad, Levelt and Slotboom (editors), From Field to Laboratory. Publicaties Fysisch-geografisch en bodemkundig laboratorium, Universiteit van Amsterdam, nr. 16, pp. 67-80.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Levelt, Th.W.M. and Slotboom, R.T. (editors), 1970. From Field to Laboratory. Publicaties Fysisch-geografisch en bodemkundig laboratorium, Universiteit van Amsterdam, nr. 16, 189 pp.

1973
Jungerius, P.D., Koster, E.A. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M. (redactie), l973. Fysische geografie, aspecten van het landschapsonderzoek. Oosthoek, Utrecht, 226 pp.

Jungerius, P.D. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1973. Bodemerosie. In: Jungerius, Koster en Kwaad (redactie), Fysische geografie, aspecten van het landschapsonderzoek. Oosthoek, Utrecht, pp. 38-48.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1973. Fysische verwering. In: Jungerius, Koster en Kwaad (redactie), Fysische geografie, aspecten van het landschapsonderzoek. Oosthoek, Utrecht, pp. 3-15.

1974
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1974. Geomorfologie, geschiedenis en ontwikkeling. Spectrum Encyclopedie. Spectrum, Utrecht.

1975
Dietvorst, A.G.J. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1975. De bruinkoolwinning in Noordrijn-Westfalen. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 9, pp. 166-172.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Mücher, H.J., 1975. A micromorphological study of some soils and slope deposits in the Luxembourg Ardennes near Wiltz in view of the latest phases of landscape development. Bulletin Société Naturalistes Luxembourgeois, 80, pp. 8-58.

1976
Imeson, A.C. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1976. Some effects of burrowing animals on slope processes in the Luxembourg Ardennes. Part 2. The erosion of animal mounds by splash under forest. Geografiska Annaler, 58A, pp. 317-328.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. en Verkoren, O. (redactie), 1976. Tropisch-Afrikanummer. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 10, nr. 3-4, pp. 173-336.

1977
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1977. Measurements of rainsplash erosion and the formation of colluvium beneath deciduous woodland in the Luxembourg Ardennes. Earth Surface Processes, 2, pp. 161-173.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1977. Nederlands onderzoek op het gebied van de geomorfologie van reliëfrijke gebieden sinds ca. 1945. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 11, pp. 169-182.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Mücher, H.J., 1977. The evolution of soils and slope deposits in the Luxembourg Ardennes near Wiltz. Geoderma, 17, pp. 1-37.

1978
Brown, P.L., 1978. Planeet Aarde in kleur. Moussault, Baarn, 336 pp. (Nederlandse vertaling en bewerking door F.J.P.M. Kwaad van "Planet Earth in colour").

1979
Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Mücher, H.J., 1979. The formation and evolution of colluvium on arable land in northern Luxembourg. Geoderma, 22, pp. 173-192.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. en Verkoren, O. (redactie), 1979. Aspecten van de Alpen: inleiding. Geografisch Tijdschrift, Nieuwe Reeks 13, nr. 4, p. 257.

1980
Delvigne, J.J. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M. (redactie), 1980. Onderzoek van bodem en landschap als natuurlijke hulpbronnen in ontwikkelingslanden. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 14, nr. 5, pp. 353-460.

Imeson, A.C. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1980. Gully types and gully prediction. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 14, pp. 430-441.

Imeson, A.C., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Mücher, H.J., 1980. Hillslope processes and deposits in forested areas of Luxembourg. In: Cullingford, Davidson and Lewin (editors), Timescales in Geomorphology, Wiley, Chichester, pp. 31-42.

1981
Hazelhoff, L., Van Hoof, P., Imeson, A.C. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1981. The exposure of forest soil to erosion by earthworms. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 6, pp. 235-250.

1982
Imeson, A.C. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1982. Field measurements of infiltration in the Rif Mountains of northern Morocco. Studia Geomorphologica Carpatho-Balcanica, 15, pp. 19-30.

Imeson, A.C., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Verstraten, J.M., 1982. The relationship of soil physical and chemical properties to the development of badlands in Morocco. In: Bryan and Yair (editors), Badland Geomorphology and Piping, Geo Books, Norwich, pp. 47-70.

Pannekoek, A.J. en Van Straaten, L.M.J.U. (redactie), 1982. Algemene Geologie. Derde, herziene en uitgebreide druk (met bijdragen van o.a. F.J.P.M. Kwaad). Wolters-Noordhoff, Groningen.

1983
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1983. L'érosion du sol dans la partie nord de la vallée de Beni Boufrah. In: Pascon et Van der Wusten (éditeurs), Les Beni Bou Frah. Essai d'écologie sociale d'une vallée rifaine (Maroc), Rabat, pp. 44-51.

1985
Bouten, W., Van Eijsden, G., Imeson, A.C., Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Mücher, H.J. en Tiktak, A, 1985. Ontstaan en erosie van de lössleemgronden in Zuid-Limburg. Geografisch Tijdschrift, 19, pp. 192-208.

1988
Dietvorst, A.G.J. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M. (editors), 1988. Geographical research in The Netherlands 1978-1987. Nederlandse Geografische Studies, 64, 256 pp.

Dietvorst, A.G.J. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1988. Introduction. In: Dietvorst and Kwaad (editors), Geographical research in The Netherlands 1978-1987, 64, pp. 11-16.

Geelen, P. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1988. Bestrijding van watererosie. Onderzoeksresultaten over 1987 van de proefboerderij Wijnandsrade voor de akkerbouw op de lössgrond, Stichting Proefboerdrij Wijnandsrade, Wijnandsrade, pp. 95-99.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1988. Physical geography in The Netherlands, 1978-1987. In: Dietvorst and Kwaad (editors), Geographical research in The Netherlands 1978-1987, Nederlandse Geografische Studies, 64, pp. 34-37.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Poesen, J. (editors), 1988. Selected papers of the 4th Benelux Colloquium, Amsterdam, Leuven, April 24 - May 2, 1988. Soil Technology, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 297-412.

1989
Geelen, P. en Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1989. De bestrijding van watererosie bij de continuteelt van snijmais. Onderzoeksresultaten over 1988 van de proefboerderij Wijnandsrade voor de akkerbouw op de lössgrond, Stichting Proefboerderij Wijnandsrade, Wijnandsrade, pp. 143-150.

Koster, E.A. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1989. Geomorphology in The Netherlands. Transactions Japanese Geomorphological Union, Vol. 10B, pp. 133-142.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1989. Soil erosion and soil conservation in The Netherlands. Newsletter European Society for Soil Conservation, 1989, 2, p. 10.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1989. Precipitation parameters and soil erosion on arable land on loess soils in South-Limbourg (The Netherlands). In: Jongman and Boer (editors), Landscape ecological impact of climatic change on fluvial systems within Europe, LICC Conference, Lunteren, Agricultural University Wageningen, Wageningen, pp. 74-80.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Poesen, J.W.A. (editors), 1989. Proceedings of the Fourth Benelux Colloquium on Geomorphological Processes, IGU-COMTAG Meeting, April 1988, Amsterdam-Leuven. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Vol. 14, Nos. 6 and 7, pp. 459-668.

Poesen, J. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M. (editors), 1989. Selected papers of the Fourth Benelux Colloquium on Geomorphological Processes, Amsterdam-Leuven, April 24-May 2, 1988. Catena, Vol. 16, No. 4/5, pp. 307-544.

1990
Geelen, P., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Van Mulligen, E.J., 1990. De bestrijding van watererosie bij de aardappelenteelt, de suikerbietenteelt en de continuteelt van snijmais. Onderzoeksresultaten over 1989 van de proefboerderij Wijnandsrade voor de akkerbouw op de lössgrond. Stichting Proefboerderij Wijnandsrade, Wijnandsrade, pp. 71-77, 105-107, 116-123, 133-140.

Imeson, A.C. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1990. The response of tilled soils to wetting by rainfall and the dynamic character of soil erodibility. In: Boardman, Foster and Dearing (editors), Soil Erosion on Agricultural Land, Wiley, Chichester, pp. 3-14.

1991
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1991. Summer and winter regimes of runoff generation and soil erosion on cultivated loess soils (The Netherlands). Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Vol. 16, pp. 653-662.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Van Mulligen, E.J., 1991. Cropping system effects of maize on infiltration, runoff and erosion on loess soils in South-Limbourg (The Netherlands): a comparison of two rainfall events. Soil Technology, Vol. 4, pp. 281-295.

1992
Bergsma, E. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1992. Rain erosion hazard evaluated from soil loss as well as from features of soil surface microtopography. In: People protecting their land, Proceedings 7th ISCO Conference, International Soil Conservation Organization under the auspices of the Department of Conservation and Land Management, Sydney, Australia, pp. 25-35.

Bergsma, E., Mainam, F. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1992. Evaluation of rain erosion hazard from features of soil micro-topography. In: Sharma, N.D., Pande, L.M., Roy, P.S., Jha, V.K. and Sudarshana, R. (editors), Proceedings of the Silver Jubilee Seminar of the Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehra Dun, India, pp. 151-159.

1993
Bergsma, E. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1993. Rain erosion hazard evaluated from soil surface features as well as from soil loss. Contour, 5, pp. 17-21.

Koster, E.A. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1993. Geomorphology in The Netherlands. In: Walker, H.J. and Grabau, W.E. (editors), The Evolution of Geomor-phology: A nation by nation summary of development. Wiley, London, pp. 299-309.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1993. Characteristics of runoff generating rains on bare loess soil in South-Limbourg (The Netherlands). In: Wicherek, S. (editor), Farmland Erosion in Temperate Plains Environment and Hills, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 71-86.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1993. Emergentie en ruimtelijke verscheidenheid. De fysische geografie als autonome wetenschap. FG Brul, 2, nr. 10, pp. 5-7.

1994
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1994. Cropping systems of fodder maize to reduce erosion of cultivated loess soils. In: Rickson, R.J. (editor), Conserving Soil Resources, European Pespectives. CAB International, pp. 354-368.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1994. A splash delivery ratio to characterize soil erosion events. In: Rickson, R.J. (editor), Conserving Soil Resources, European Pespectives. CAB International, pp. 264-272.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Mücher, H.J., 1994. Degradation of soil structure by welding - a micromorphological study. Catena, 23, pp. 253-268.

Van der Drift, M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1994. Sediment sources, soil erodibility and climate of the Rhine basin. In: Dronkers, J. (editor), Assessment Report on Regional Hydrology and River Basins, NRP Programme on Global Change.

1995
Geelen, P.M.T.M., Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Mulligen, E. van, Wansink, A, en Zijp, M. van der, 1995. Optimalisatie van erosieremmende teeltsystemen. Onderzoeksresultaten over 1995 van de Proefboerderij Wijnandsrade, Stichting Proefboerderij Wijandsrade, pp. 93-99.

Geelen, P.M.T.M., Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Mulligen, E. van, Wansink, A, en Zijp, M. van der, 1995. Invloed van de grondbewerking op de opbrengst en op de afvoer van water en grond bij de teelt van mais en suikerbieten op lössgrond. Publikatie nr. 78 A, Proefstation PAGV, Lelystad, pp. 146-151.

Roo, A.P.J. de, Dijk, P.M. van, Ritsema, C.J., Cremers, N.H.D.T., Stolte, J., Oostindie, K., Offermans, R.J.E., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. en Verzandvoort, M.A., 1995. Erosienormeringsonderzoek Zuid-Limburg. Veld- en simulatiestudie. Rapport 364.1, DLO Staring Centrum, Wageningen, 234 pp.

Van der Drift, M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1995. Erosion, catchment basin. In: Zwerver, S., Rompaey, R.S.A.R. van, Kok, M.T.J. and Berk, M.M. (editors), Climate Change Research, Evaluation and Policy Implications, Studies in Environmental Science 65 B, pp. 875-883.

Van der Drift, J.W.M., and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1995. The impact of climate change on land degradation in source areas of the suspended sediment load of the river Rhine: the influence of temperature on soil structure stability of loess soils in Germany. Final Report Dutch National Research Programme on Global Air Pollution and Climate Change, NRP-Projectno. 852089, Report no. 410 100 068, Bilthoven, 65 pp. + Annex.

1996
Geelen, P.M.T.M., Kwaad, F.J.P.M., van Mulligen, E.J., Wansink, A.G., van der Zijp, M. en van den Berg, W., 1996. Optimalisatie van erosieremmende teeltsystemen van maïs en suikerbieten op lössgrond. PAGV Lelystad, Verslag nr. 211, 112 pp.

Van Dijk, P.M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1996. Runoff generation and soil erosion in small agricultural catchments with loess derived soils. Hydrological Processes, 10, pp. 1049-1059.

Van Dijk, P.M. and Kwaad, 1996. Effects of grass strips on sediment load and hydraulics of shallow flow. In: Haycock, N. (editor), Buffer Zones. Their processes and potential in water protection. Quest Environmental, Harpenden, UK, p. 66.

Van Dijk, P.M., Kwaad, F.J.P.M. and Klapwijk, M., 1996. Retention of water and sediment by grass strips. Hydrological Processes, 10, pp. 1069-1080.

Van Dijk, P.M., van der Zijp, M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1996. Soil erodibility parameters under various cropping systems of maize. Hydrological Processes, 10, pp. 1061-1067.

1998
Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1998. Saturation overland flow on loess soils in The Netherlands. In: Boardman, J. and Favis-Mortlock, D. (editors), Modelling Soil Erosion by Water. Proceedings NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Oxford. NATO ASI Series, Series I, Vol. 55. Springer, Berlin, pp.225-235.

Kwaad, F.J.P.M., Van der Zijp, M. and Van Dijk, P.M., 1998. Soil conservation and maize cropping systems on sloping loess soils in The Netherlands. Soil and Tillage Research, Vol. 46, pp. 13-21.

Van Dijk, P.M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1998. Modelling suspended sediment supply to the river Rhine drainage network; a methodological study. In: Summer, W., Klaghofer, E. and Zang, W. (editors), Modelling soil erosion, sediment transport and closely related processes. IAHS Publication No. 249, pp. 165-176.

1999
Van Dijk, P.M. and Kwaad, F.J.P.M., 1999. The supply of sediment to the river Rhine drainage network. The impact of climate and land use change on soil erosion and sediment transport to stream channels. Final Report Netherlands National Research Programme on Global Air Pollution and Climate Change, NRP Project no. 952210. ICG Publication 99/5, Amsterdam, 86 pp.

2000
Dietz, T. and Kwaad, F., 2000. Dutch Geography 1996-2000. IGU- The Netherlands - Utrecht, 102 pp.

2003
Kwaad, Frans J.P.M., 2003. Hoorn en het binnenwater - Enkele waterstaatkundige aspecten van Hoorn en omgeving in de 13e - 17e eeuw. Jubileumnummer van het Kwartaalblad van de Vereniging Oud-Hoorn, 25e jaargang, mei 2003, pp. 5-43.

2006
Kwaad, Frans J.P.M., de Roo, Ad P.J. and Jetten, Victor G., 2006. Soil erosion and soil conservation in the Netherlands. In: Boardman, John and Poesen, Jean (editors), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, pp. 413-426.

Olivier Cerdan, Jean Poesen, Gerard Govers, Nicolas Saby, Yves Le Bissonnais, Anne Gobin, Andrea Vacca, John Quinton, Karl Auerswald, Andreas Klik, Frans J.P.M. Kwaad and M.J. Roxo, 2006. Sheet and Rill Erosion. In: Boardman, John and Poesen, Jean (editors), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, pp. 501-513.

2008
Kwaad, Frans J.P.M., 2008. The ESSC and soil conservation in practice. Newsletter of the European Society for Soil Conservation (ESSC), 3, 2008, pp. 7-8.

Kwaad, Frans, 2008. De trapgevel, een sieraad voor onze binnensteden. Herenhuis, Jaargang 2, Nummer 5, pp. 36-41.

2009
F. Licciardello, G. Govers, O. Cerdan, M. J. Kirkby, A. Vacca, F. J. P. M. Kwaad, 2009. Evaluation of the PESERA model in two contrasting environments. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, Volume 34, Issue 5, Pages 629-640.

2010
O. Cerdan, G. Govers, Y. Le Bissonnais, K. Van Oost, J. Poesen, N. Saby, A. Gobin, A. Vacca, J. Quinton, K. Auerswald, A. Klik, F.J.P.M. Kwaad, D.
Raclot, I. Ionita, J. Rejman, S. Rousseva, T. Muxart, M.J. Roxo, T. Dostal, 2010. Rates and spatial variations of soil erosion in Europe: A study based on erosion plot data. Geomorphology, Vol. 122, 1-2, pp. 167-177.

Mücher, Herman, van Steijn, Henk and Kwaad, Frans, 2010. Colluvial and mass wasting deposits. In: Stoops, G., Marcelino, V. and Mees, F. (editors), Interpretation of Micromorphological Features of Soils and Regoliths, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 37-48. 

2014
Kwaad, Frans, 2014. Over de bouwhistorie van de Hoofdtoren te Hoorn. Kwartaalblad van de Vereniging Oud Hoorn, Jaargang 36, nr. 4, pp. 148-155.

Kwaad, Frans, 2014. Biografie van Jacob Blokker Pz. (1874-1944).  Kwartaalblad van de Vereniging Oud Hoorn, Jaargang 36, nr. 4, pp. 179-181.

Kwaad, Frans, 2014. De Roohandt. Kwartaalblad van de Vereniging Oud Hoorn, Jaargang 36, nr. 4, pp. 182-184.